Impinduramatwara ya plastike: “Gusimbuza ibyuma na plastiki”, bihendutse kandi bidukikije

Ku ya 2 Nzeri 2021, i Kunming hateraniye inama yo kumenyekanisha no kuyishyira mu bikorwa biranga imiyoboro ya polymer y’imiti n’ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki.Inama yerekanye ko Yunnan yashyizeho ibipimo bishya n’ibyagezweho mu rwego rwo “gusimbuza ibyuma na plastiki”.

“Gusimbuza ibyuma na plastiki” ni ingamba zikomeye zo kurengera ibidukikije n’ingamba zo kuzigama ingufu n’ingamba z’umutungo.Hamwe noguhindura no guteza imbere politiki yinganda zigihugu mu mpera zikinyejana cya 20, ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki byubuhanga, cyane cyane imiyoboro ya pulasitike, byakoreshejwe cyane kandi bitezwa imbere ku muvuduko mwinshi mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi.Ubushinwa nabwo bwatanze urutonde rwibipimo ngenderwaho, nk'ibisobanuro bya tekiniki byo gushyingura imiyoboro y'amazi ya pulasitike yashyinguwe ndetse n'ibisobanuro bya tekiniki byo gushyingura imiyoboro y'amazi yashyinguwe.

Ugereranije na sima gakondo hamwe nicyuma, imiyoboro ya pulasitike ifite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, kurwanya ruswa, ubuzima n’umutekano, kurwanya amazi mato no kuyashyiraho byoroshye.Nyamara, mubikorwa nyabyo byiterambere, byanagaragaje ibibazo byubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bitaringaniye no kutagira ibipimo ngenderwaho nibisobanuro byerekana umusaruro no kubaka.By'umwihariko, hari imigi myinshi yo mu misozi mu Ntara ya Yunnan, ubutaka na geologiya biragoye kandi birahinduka, kandi uduce twinshi ni uturere dufite ubukana bw’imitingito.Ihuza ryimiyoboro ihambwa irasabwa kuba imiterere yoroheje, bityo ibicuruzwa bifite imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera no guhangana ningaruka birakenewe.Ariko, ibipimo bya tekiniki bijyanye na "tekiniki yubuhanga" y'igihugu iriho ubu ntibishobora gukwirakwiza neza imirimo itandukanye igoye mu Ntara ya Yunnan.

Urebye iyubakwa ry’ibidukikije hamwe n’ibisabwa muri Yunnan, ku ya 1 Kamena uyu mwaka, Ishami rishinzwe imiturire n’iterambere ry’icyaro mu Ntara ya Yunnan ryemeje kandi ritanga amahame abiri y’ibanze yo kubaka imishinga, aribyo ibisobanuro bya tekiniki yo gukoresha Yunnan yo hejuru Ubucucike bwa polyethylene mesh skeleton ibyuma bya pulasitike bigizwe n'umuyoboro uhoraho wa leta hamwe nibisobanuro bya tekiniki yo gukoresha Yunnan yashyinguye umuyoboro w’amazi wa polyethylene ufite uburemere buke, byashyizwe mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro guhera muri Nzeri 1,2021.

Umuntu bireba ushinzwe ishami ry’imiturire n’iterambere ry’icyaro mu Ntara yavuze ko amabwiriza abiri ya tekiniki yatangajwe kandi ashyirwa mu bikorwa iki gihe azarushaho kuzuza, kunoza no kunonosora ibipimo by’igihugu ndetse n’ibisobanuro byayo, bikazayobora iterambere ryiza kandi rifite gahunda y’inganda zikoresha imiyoboro ya pulasitike; mu Ntara ya Yunnan, kandi uyobore igishushanyo mbonera, kubaka, kugenzura no kwakira amazi ya pulasitike hamwe n’imiyoboro y’amazi, kugira ngo turusheho kunoza ireme ry’imishinga itanga amazi n’amazi mu Ntara ya Yunnan.

Kurekura no gushyira mu bikorwa aya mahame yombi ntabwo bifite akamaro kanini kayobora gusa mugutezimbere iterambere ryiza ryinganda zinganda za polymer nu miyoboro ya miyoboro, ariko kandi bigira uruhare runini muguhuza imyitwarire yumusaruro, kuzamura ireme ryibishushanyo mbonera, kubaka no kwemerwa, guharanira umutekano no kwizerwa mu gutanga amazi yo mu mijyi no gukoresha imiyoboro y'amazi muri Yunnan, no guteza imbere iterambere ry’imyanda yo mu mijyi no kugenzura amazi y’amazi